Texas Elevation & Topographic Map

Topographic elevation map of Texas, shaded from sea level on Galveston Bay to 8,730 ft on Guadalupe Peak
Elevation
8,730 ft 2,660 m6,550 ft 1,995 m5,460 ft 1,665 m3,270 ft 1,000 m1,090 ft 335 m0 ft 0 m
Zoom in for contour lines
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
Elevation
Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
Satellite
A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
3D
Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
Click or tap anywhere
The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
Measure
Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
State area
Fades everything outside the official state boundary (US Census).

Elevation Data

Texas averages about 1,690 ft (515 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from sea level on Galveston Bay to 8,730 ft on Guadalupe Peak.

Average elevation
1,690 ft 515 m
all land in Texas
Highest
8,730 ft 2,660 m
on Guadalupe Peak
Lowest
0 ft 0 m
at sea level on Galveston Bay

Texas spans about 8,730 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.

FigureElevation
Average of all land1,690 ft515 m
Highest point
In Texas, on Guadalupe Peak (3DEP terrain model; no NGS survey height)
8,730 ft2,660 m
Lowest point
Where the land meets Galveston Bay
0 ft0 m

Elevation profile, west to east

640 mi west to east through Houston.

Topographic Map

Topographic elevation map of Texas, shaded from sea level on Galveston Bay to 8,730 ft on Guadalupe Peak
State boundary (dashed) over shaded terrain, with contours every 1,000 ft (305 m).
Location
State in the West South Central division of the South region, United States
Population
31,290,831 2024 est.
Land area
261,259.5 sq mi + 7,339.6 sq mi water
Density
120 per sq mi
Counties
254
Time zones
Central UTC−6 / −5, Mountain UTC−7 / −6
Landform regions
Great Plains 41%, Coastal Plain 39%, Central Lowland 12%
Drains to
Gulf of America 94%
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS

Nearby Places

All 254 counties by average elevation
  1. Jeff Davis County4,910 ft
  2. Hudspeth County4,430 ft
  3. Presidio County4,250 ft
  4. Dallam County4,150 ft
  5. Culberson County4,130 ft
  6. Parmer County4,060 ft
  7. El Paso County4,060 ft
  8. Deaf Smith County4,050 ft
  9. Hartley County3,940 ft
  10. Bailey County3,890 ft
  11. Cochran County3,800 ft
  12. Castro County3,790 ft
  13. Oldham County3,720 ft
  14. Yoakum County3,650 ft
  15. Lamb County3,630 ft
  16. Randall County3,630 ft
  17. Brewster County3,600 ft
  18. Sherman County3,540 ft
  19. Moore County3,520 ft
  20. Hockley County3,490 ft
  21. Swisher County3,480 ft
  22. Hale County3,410 ft
  23. Potter County3,410 ft
  24. Carson County3,360 ft
  25. Terry County3,340 ft
  26. Gaines County3,320 ft
  27. Lubbock County3,230 ft
  28. Andrews County3,180 ft
  29. Floyd County3,150 ft
  30. Hansford County3,150 ft
  31. Armstrong County3,140 ft
  32. Pecos County3,130 ft
  33. Lynn County3,090 ft
  34. Hutchinson County3,070 ft
  35. Ector County3,030 ft
  36. Gray County3,020 ft
  37. Reeves County2,980 ft
  38. Dawson County2,960 ft
  39. Loving County2,940 ft
  40. Ochiltree County2,930 ft
  41. Crosby County2,920 ft
  42. Winkler County2,920 ft
  43. Roberts County2,830 ft
  44. Briscoe County2,830 ft
  45. Martin County2,770 ft
  46. Midland County2,770 ft
  47. Upton County2,730 ft
  48. Donley County2,660 ft
  49. Reagan County2,660 ft
  50. Glasscock County2,650 ft
  51. Ward County2,610 ft
  52. Lipscomb County2,590 ft
  53. Borden County2,560 ft
  54. Crane County2,560 ft
  55. Hemphill County2,530 ft
  56. Howard County2,520 ft
  57. Garza County2,520 ft
  58. Sterling County2,480 ft
  59. Wheeler County2,450 ft
  60. Crockett County2,430 ft
  61. Irion County2,410 ft
  62. Dickens County2,390 ft
  63. Terrell County2,380 ft
  64. Schleicher County2,370 ft
  65. Scurry County2,360 ft
  66. Nolan County2,350 ft
  67. Motley County2,340 ft
  68. Sutton County2,240 ft
  69. Mitchell County2,180 ft
  70. Collingsworth County2,130 ft
  71. Coke County2,130 ft
  72. Edwards County2,120 ft
  73. Kent County2,110 ft
  74. Menard County2,110 ft
  75. Hall County2,080 ft
  76. Tom Green County2,070 ft
  77. Real County2,050 ft
  78. Kimble County2,040 ft
  79. Kerr County2,020 ft
  80. Taylor County2,010 ft
  81. Fisher County2,000 ft
  82. Concho County1,870 ft
  83. Gillespie County1,840 ft
  84. Runnels County1,820 ft
  85. Cottle County1,810 ft
  86. Callahan County1,800 ft
  87. King County1,800 ft
  88. Childress County1,790 ft
  89. Stonewall County1,760 ft
  90. Coleman County1,700 ft
  91. Val Verde County1,700 ft
  92. Jones County1,690 ft
  93. McCulloch County1,690 ft
  94. Bandera County1,670 ft
  95. Mason County1,640 ft
  96. Kendall County1,560 ft
  97. Shackelford County1,540 ft
  98. Haskell County1,530 ft
  99. Brown County1,520 ft
  100. Eastland County1,520 ft
  101. Hardeman County1,520 ft
  102. Foard County1,500 ft
  103. Knox County1,460 ft
  104. Mills County1,460 ft
  105. San Saba County1,450 ft
  106. Throckmorton County1,370 ft
  107. Comanche County1,360 ft
  108. Blanco County1,340 ft
  109. Stephens County1,280 ft
  110. Baylor County1,270 ft
  111. Erath County1,250 ft
  112. Kinney County1,240 ft
  113. Llano County1,230 ft
  114. Wilbarger County1,230 ft
  115. Lampasas County1,230 ft
  116. Hamilton County1,210 ft
  117. Uvalde County1,180 ft
  118. Young County1,170 ft
  119. Burnet County1,160 ft
  120. Jack County1,090 ft
  121. Archer County1,070 ft
  122. Palo Pinto County1,050 ft
  123. Wichita County1,050 ft
  124. Comal County1,030 ft
  125. Parker County970 ft
  126. Montague County970 ft
  127. Hays County970 ft
  128. Medina County960 ft
  129. Clay County960 ft
  130. Coryell County960 ft
  131. Hood County890 ft
  132. Wise County890 ft
  133. Somervell County840 ft
  134. Cooke County840 ft
  135. Bosque County840 ft
  136. Bexar County810 ft
  137. Maverick County790 ft
  138. Johnson County790 ft
  139. Williamson County760 ft
  140. Travis County730 ft
  141. Grayson County720 ft
  142. Zavala County690 ft
  143. Bell County670 ft
  144. Tarrant County660 ft
  145. Denton County650 ft
  146. Collin County630 ft
  147. Hill County620 ft
  148. Dimmit County610 ft
  149. Fannin County600 ft
  150. Webb County590 ft
  151. Frio County580 ft
  152. McLennan County570 ft
  153. Guadalupe County560 ft
  154. Hunt County550 ft
  155. Ellis County540 ft
  156. Jim Hogg County540 ft
  157. Rockwall County530 ft
  158. Dallas County520 ft
  159. Caldwell County500 ft
  160. Lamar County500 ft
  161. Duval County490 ft
  162. Limestone County490 ft
  163. Hopkins County480 ft
  164. Van Zandt County470 ft
  165. Bastrop County470 ft
  166. Delta County460 ft
  167. Wilson County450 ft
  168. Smith County450 ft
  169. Rains County450 ft
  170. Zapata County440 ft
  171. Kaufman County430 ft
  172. Falls County430 ft
  173. Atascosa County430 ft
  174. Wood County430 ft
  175. La Salle County420 ft
  176. Henderson County410 ft
  177. Lee County410 ft
  178. Franklin County410 ft
  179. Navarro County410 ft
  180. Milam County410 ft
  181. Rusk County410 ft
  182. Red River County400 ft
  183. Cherokee County390 ft
  184. Freestone County390 ft
  185. Anderson County380 ft
  186. Robertson County380 ft
  187. Upshur County370 ft
  188. Fayette County370 ft
  189. Camp County360 ft
  190. Karnes County360 ft
  191. Titus County350 ft
  192. Starr County350 ft
  193. Leon County350 ft
  194. Morris County340 ft
  195. Gonzales County340 ft
  196. Gregg County340 ft
  197. Nacogdoches County330 ft
  198. McMullen County320 ft
  199. Bowie County320 ft
  200. Burleson County320 ft
  201. Shelby County310 ft
  202. Houston County310 ft
  203. Cass County310 ft
  204. Washington County300 ft
  205. Harrison County300 ft
  206. Grimes County300 ft
  207. San Augustine County290 ft
  208. Walker County280 ft
  209. Panola County280 ft
  210. Brazos County280 ft
  211. DeWitt County280 ft
  212. Madison County270 ft
  213. Sabine County260 ft
  214. Marion County260 ft
  215. Live Oak County250 ft
  216. Lavaca County250 ft
  217. Trinity County250 ft
  218. Polk County240 ft
  219. Bee County240 ft
  220. Colorado County240 ft
  221. Angelina County230 ft
  222. Austin County230 ft
  223. San Jacinto County230 ft
  224. Jim Wells County210 ft
  225. Waller County200 ft
  226. Tyler County200 ft
  227. Montgomery County200 ft
  228. Goliad County190 ft
  229. Brooks County180 ft
  230. Newton County170 ft
  231. Jasper County160 ft
  232. Hidalgo County120 ft
  233. Wharton County100 ft
  234. Victoria County90 ft
  235. Fort Bend County86 ft
  236. Harris County85 ft
  237. Liberty County72 ft
  238. Hardin County71 ft
  239. San Patricio County62 ft
  240. Jackson County60 ft
  241. Nueces County55 ft
  242. Kleberg County48 ft
  243. Refugio County44 ft
  244. Matagorda County28 ft
  245. Brazoria County28 ft
  246. Cameron County27 ft
  247. Kenedy County26 ft
  248. Willacy County25 ft
  249. Chambers County15 ft
  250. Calhoun County15 ft
  251. Jefferson County14 ft
  252. Orange County14 ft
  253. Galveston County12 ft
  254. Aransas County10 ft
All 3 tribal lands by average elevation
  1. Ysleta del Sur Pueblo4,630 ft
  2. Kickapoo (TX) Reservation730 ft
  3. Alabama-Coushatta Reservation280 ft
How we measure
  • Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census state boundary (TIGER/Line, Jan 1 2026), weighted equally, on a 16 arc-second (≈1,620 ft, 494 m) grid, coarsened from 1 arc-second so the whole area fits one run. Land means the boundary minus Census area water (on this grid, water areas of at least half a cell).
  • Highest and lowest: the highest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 highest grid cells; it is a named summit, so its height is the peak method: the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it. Lowest: the lowest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 lowest grid cells; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
  • Pits: the lowest point is the lowest ground outside closed hollows (quarry floors, mine pits, terrain-model artifacts): any hollow under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²), and any hollow under 2 sq mi (5 km²) whose floor is more than 100 ft (30 m) below its rim; and outside patches below sea level of under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²). The single lowest 3DEP cell, −34 ft at 29.0726° N, 95.3621° W, is in such a hollow or patch and is not counted; this coastal land's lowest point is sea level on the coast.
  • Nearby Places: neighboring states and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the state with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
  • Counties: each one's average on its own grid (1 arc-second, coarser for the largest), the same figure its own page shows.
  • Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
  • Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
  • Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.