New London County, CT Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
650 ft 200 m490 ft 150 m410 ft 125 m240 ft 75 m81 ft 25 m0 ft 0 m
Contours every 500 ft, bold every 2,500 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- County area
- Fades everything outside the official county boundary (US Census).
Elevation Data
New London County averages about 250 ft (75 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from sea level on Baker Cove to 648 ft on Gates Hill.
Average elevation
250 ft 75 m
all land inside the county
Highest
648 ft 198 m
on Gates Hill
Lowest
0 ft 0 m
at sea level on Baker Cove
New London County spans about 650 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Average of all land | 250 ft75 m |
| Highest point Inside the county, on Gates Hill (NGS survey height) | 648 ft198 m |
| Lowest point Where the land meets Baker Cove | 0 ft0 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
27 mi west to east through Norwich.
Topographic Map
- Location
- County in Connecticut, United States
- Population
- 271,289 2024 est., sum of towns
- Land area
- 665.1 sq mi + 106.9 sq mi water
- Density
- 408 per sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern UTC−5 / −4
- Landform region
- New England 99%
- Drains to
- Long Island Sound
- Note
- Connecticut replaced counties with planning regions for Census data in 2022; this page uses the 2020 county boundary.
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Neighboring historical counties sharing a border, by average
- Tolland County580 ft
- Windham County470 ft
- Hartford County320 ft
- Kent County, RI290 ft
- Middlesex County280 ft
- New London County250 ft
- Washington County, RI150 ft
- Suffolk County, NY73 ft
Rankings by average elevation
- Historical counties in Connecticutlowest of 8
- Counties in the United States2,705th highest of 3,151
Peaks and hills highest inside
- Gates Hill648 ft
- Commons Hill640 ft
- Sweet Hill640 ft
- Bare Hill620 ft
- Owunnegunset Hill610 ft
All 37 towns in New London County by typical elevation
- Colchester470 ft
- Lebanon450 ft
- Salem430 ft
- Voluntown380 ft
- Bozrah350 ft
- Franklin340 ft
- Montville260 ft
- Oxoboxo River250 ft
- Mashantucket240 ft
- Lisbon220 ft
- Sprague210 ft
- Ledyard200 ft
- North Stonington200 ft
- Old Mystic190 ft
- Griswold180 ft
- Preston160 ft
- Lyme150 ft
- Jewett City140 ft
- Norwich130 ft
- Conning Towers-Nautilus Park120 ft
- Baltic110 ft
- Groton92 ft
- Waterford89 ft
- City of Groton76 ft
- East Lyme76 ft
- New London70 ft
- Gales Ferry64 ft
- Noank52 ft
- Old Lyme44 ft
- Pawcatuck43 ft
- Stonington38 ft
- Long Hill38 ft
- Mystic28 ft
- Niantic25 ft
- Poquonock Bridge12 ft
- Borough of Stonington9 ft
- Groton Long Point5 ft
How we measure
- Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census county boundary (Census 2020), weighted equally, on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid. Land means the boundary minus Census area water.
- Highest and lowest: the highest land cell; it is a named summit, so its height is the peak method: the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it. Lowest: the lowest land cell; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
- Pits: the lowest point is the lowest ground outside closed hollows (quarry floors, mine pits, terrain-model artifacts): any hollow under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²), and any hollow under 2 sq mi (5 km²) whose floor is more than 100 ft (30 m) below its rim; and outside patches below sea level of under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²). The single lowest 3DEP cell, −19 ft at 41.3438° N, 72.0826° W, is in such a hollow or patch and is not counted; this coastal land's lowest point is sea level on the coast.
- Nearby Places: neighboring historical counties and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the county with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Towns: each town's typical elevation (population-weighted median of its own 2020 blocks at 1 arc-second); a town is listed when any of its 2020 residents live in the county.
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Population: the 2024 estimates of the towns that made up the county in 2020 (Census no longer estimates Connecticut's counties).
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.