Fairfax County, VA Elevation & Topographic Map

Topographic elevation map of Fairfax County, Virginia, shaded from sea level on Accotink Bay to 560 ft on the west side
Elevation
560 ft 170 m420 ft 130 m350 ft 105 m210 ft 65 m70 ft 21 m0 ft 0 m
Contours every 500 ft, bold every 2,500 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
Elevation
Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
Satellite
A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
3D
Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
Click or tap anywhere
The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
Measure
Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
County area
Fades everything outside the official county boundary (US Census).

Elevation Data

Fairfax County averages about 270 ft (85 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from sea level on Accotink Bay to 560 ft on the west side.

Average elevation
270 ft 85 m
all land inside the county
Highest
560 ft 170 m
on the west side
Lowest
0 ft 0 m
at sea level on Accotink Bay

Fairfax County spans about 560 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.

FigureElevation
Average of all land270 ft85 m
Highest point
Inside the county, on the west side
560 ft170 m
Lowest point
Where the land meets Accotink Bay
0 ft0 m

Elevation profile, west to east

22 mi west to east through Centreville.

Topographic Map

Topographic elevation map of Fairfax County, Virginia, shaded from sea level on Accotink Bay to 560 ft on the west side
County boundary (dashed) over shaded terrain, with contours every 100 ft (30 m).
Location
County in Virginia, United States
Population
1,160,925 2024 est.
Land area
391.0 sq mi + 15.4 sq mi water
Density
2,969 per sq mi
Time zone
Eastern UTC−5 / −4
Landform regions
Piedmont 90%, Coastal Plain 10%
Drains to
Atlantic Ocean
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS

Nearby Places

All 69 towns in Fairfax County by typical elevation
  1. Fair Oaks440 ft
  2. Dunn Loring420 ft
  3. Tysons420 ft
  4. Fair Lakes410 ft
  5. Braddock410 ft
  6. Idylwood410 ft
  7. George Mason410 ft
  8. Navy400 ft
  9. Vienna390 ft
  10. Herndon390 ft
  11. Reston380 ft
  12. Difficult Run380 ft
  13. Hutchison380 ft
  14. Long Branch380 ft
  15. Oakton370 ft
  16. Greenbriar370 ft
  17. Franklin Farm370 ft
  18. Burke Centre370 ft
  19. Union Mill370 ft
  20. Kings Park West370 ft
  21. Fairfax Station370 ft
  22. Pimmit Hills360 ft
  23. Floris360 ft
  24. Great Falls Crossing360 ft
  25. Sully Square350 ft
  26. Merrifield350 ft
  27. McNair350 ft
  28. Mantua340 ft
  29. Woodburn330 ft
  30. Great Falls330 ft
  31. Chantilly330 ft
  32. Wolf Trap320 ft
  33. Dranesville320 ft
  34. Seven Corners320 ft
  35. West Falls Church310 ft
  36. Burke310 ft
  37. Annandale310 ft
  38. South Run300 ft
  39. McLean300 ft
  40. Wakefield300 ft
  41. Kings Park300 ft
  42. Crosspointe290 ft
  43. Lake Barcroft290 ft
  44. Centreville290 ft
  45. West Springfield280 ft
  46. North Springfield270 ft
  47. Bull Run, Fairfax County260 ft
  48. Clifton260 ft
  49. Ravensworth250 ft
  50. Bailey's Crossroads250 ft
  51. Newington Forest250 ft
  52. Springfield240 ft
  53. Lincolnia240 ft
  54. Franconia220 ft
  55. Kingstowne200 ft
  56. Rose Hill190 ft
  57. Laurel Hill180 ft
  58. Newington180 ft
  59. Groveton150 ft
  60. Lorton120 ft
  61. Fort Belvoir120 ft
  62. Huntington77 ft
  63. Belle Haven76 ft
  64. Hayfield62 ft
  65. Mount Vernon40 ft
  66. Fort Hunt39 ft
  67. Hybla Valley36 ft
  68. Woodlawn34 ft
  69. Mason Neck33 ft
How we measure
  • Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census county boundary (TIGER/Line, Jan 1 2026), weighted equally, on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid. Land means the boundary minus Census area water.
  • Highest and lowest: the highest land cell. Lowest: the lowest land cell; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
  • Pits: the lowest point is the lowest ground outside closed hollows (quarry floors, mine pits, terrain-model artifacts): any hollow under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²), and any hollow under 2 sq mi (5 km²) whose floor is more than 100 ft (30 m) below its rim; and outside patches below sea level of under 0.4 sq mi (1 km²). The single lowest 3DEP cell, −190 ft at 38.6979° N, 77.2707° W, is in such a hollow or patch and is not counted; this coastal land's lowest point is sea level on the coast.
  • Nearby Places: neighboring counties and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the county with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
  • Towns: each town's typical elevation (population-weighted median of its own 2020 blocks at 1 arc-second); a town is listed when any of its 2020 residents live in the county.
  • Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
  • Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
  • Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.