Surprise Valley Township, SD Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
2,700 ft 825 m2,600 ft 795 m2,550 ft 780 m2,450 ft 750 m2,350 ft 715 m2,300 ft 700 m
Contours every 200 ft, bold every 1,000 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- Township area
- Fades everything outside the official township boundaries (US Census).
Elevation Data
Surprise Valley Township sits at about 2,520 ft (770 m) above sea level, the median height of all land inside township boundaries (too few residents to weight by).
Typical elevation (all land)
2,520 ft 770 m
few residents
Lowest
2,300 ft 700 m
on the northeast side
Highest
2,700 ft 825 m
on the northwest side
Average
2,510 ft 765 m
all land inside township boundaries
Surprise Valley Township spans about 400 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where its people live, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Typical (all land) Median of all land; too few residents to weight by | 2,520 ft770 m |
| Highest point Inside township boundaries, on the northwest side | 2,700 ft825 m |
| Lowest point Inside township boundaries, on the northeast side | 2,300 ft700 m |
| Average of all land | 2,510 ft765 m |
Elevation profile, south to north
6.0 mi south to north through the middle of Surprise Valley Township.
Topographic Map
- Location
- Township in Mellette County, South Dakota, United States
- Population
- 15 2024 est.
- Land area
- 33.5 sq mi + 0.2 sq mi water
- Density
- 0.4 per sq mi
- Coordinates
- 43.4114° N, 100.9926° W
- Time zone
- Central UTC−6 / −5
- Landform region
- Great Plains
- Drains to
- Little White River → White River → Missouri River → Mississippi River → Gulf of America
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Nearby towns by typical elevation
- Two Strike2,830 ft
- Rosebud2,720 ft
- Parmelee2,650 ft
- Blackpipe Township2,590 ft
- Surprise Valley Township2,520 ft
- Norris Township2,510 ft
- Norris2,510 ft
- Soldier Creek2,430 ft
- Corn Creek2,400 ft
- New Surprise Valley Township2,390 ft
- Running Bird Township2,300 ft
Rankings by typical elevation
- Towns in South Dakota131st highest of 1,383
- Towns in Mellette County2nd highest of 19
Peaks and hills nearest, by height
- Eagle Mans Butte3,170 ft
- Sugar Loaf Butte2,810 ft
- Table Butte2,660 ft
- Cross Butte2,640 ft
- Bus Butte2,620 ft
How we measure
- Typical elevation: the median height of all land inside the township boundaries; too few residents live here to weight by people.
- Lowest, highest, average: USGS 3DEP bare-earth heights on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid, land only, inside the Census township boundaries (TIGER, Jan 1 2026).
- Nearby Places: nearby towns and rankings use each town's typical elevation, so every town is compared like for like. Rankings count every city, town, township and census-designated place, including places inside a town. Peaks and hills: the nearest summits with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence within 62 mi (100 km), then federal (GNIS) summits within 16 mi (25 km) when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (FAA airport elevation, NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (boundaries, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, Gazetteer areas); BTS time zones. All public domain.