Umatilla County, OR Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
6,850 ft 2,090 m5,210 ft 1,585 m4,380 ft 1,335 m2,740 ft 835 m1,090 ft 330 m270 ft 80 m
Zoom in for contour lines
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- County area
- Fades everything outside the official county boundary (US Census).
Elevation Data
Umatilla County averages about 2,650 ft (805 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from 270 ft on the northwest side to 6,855 ft on Tower Mountain.
Average elevation
2,650 ft 805 m
all land inside the county
Highest
6,855 ft 2,089 m
on Tower Mountain
Lowest
270 ft 80 m
on the northwest side
Umatilla County spans about 6,580 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Average of all land | 2,650 ft805 m |
| Highest point Inside the county, on Tower Mountain (NGS survey height) | 6,855 ft2,089 m |
| Lowest point Inside the county, on the northwest side | 270 ft80 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
70 mi west to east through Hermiston.
Topographic Map
- Location
- County in Oregon, United States
- Population
- 80,491 2024 est.
- Land area
- 3,215.5 sq mi + 16.1 sq mi water
- Density
- 25 per sq mi
- Time zone
- Pacific UTC−8 / −7
- Landform region
- Columbia Plateau
- Drains to
- Pacific Ocean
⤓ Download this map
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Neighboring counties sharing a border, by average
- Grant County4,700 ft
- Wallowa County4,470 ft
- Union County4,320 ft
- Columbia County, WA2,830 ft
- Umatilla County2,650 ft
- Morrow County2,350 ft
- Walla Walla County, WA1,230 ft
- Benton County, WA990 ft
Rankings by average elevation
- Counties in Oregon15th highest of 36
- Counties in the United States456th highest of 3,151
Peaks and hills highest inside
- Tower Mountain6,855 ft
- Yellow Jacket Point5,750 ft
- Thimbleberry Mountain5,590 ft
- Green Mountain, Umatilla County5,460 ft
- Black Mountain, Umatilla County5,430 ft
All 22 towns in Umatilla County by typical elevation
- Meacham3,770 ft
- Ukiah3,370 ft
- Weston1,870 ft
- McKay1,850 ft
- Helix1,760 ft
- Athena1,740 ft
- Pilot Rock1,700 ft
- Adams1,530 ft
- Tutuilla1,430 ft
- Cayuse1,420 ft
- Kirkpatrick1,360 ft
- Mission1,260 ft
- Gopher Flats1,250 ft
- Riverside1,230 ft
- Green Meadows1,170 ft
- Pendleton1,140 ft
- Milton-Freewater1,020 ft
- Umapine680 ft
- Echo640 ft
- Stanfield610 ft
- Umatilla480 ft
- Hermiston460 ft
How we measure
- Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census county boundary (TIGER/Line, Jan 1 2026), weighted equally, on a 2 arc-second (≈200 ft, 62 m) grid, coarsened from 1 arc-second so the whole area fits one run. Land means the boundary minus Census area water (on this grid, water areas of at least half a cell).
- Highest and lowest: the highest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 highest grid cells; it is a named summit, so its height is the peak method: the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it. Lowest: the lowest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 lowest grid cells; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
- Nearby Places: neighboring counties and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the county with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Towns: each town's typical elevation (population-weighted median of its own 2020 blocks at 1 arc-second); a town is listed when any of its 2020 residents live in the county.
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.