Malheur County, OR Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
8,030 ft 2,445 m6,540 ft 1,995 m5,790 ft 1,765 m4,300 ft 1,310 m2,810 ft 855 m2,070 ft 630 m
Zoom in for contour lines
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- County area
- Fades everything outside the official county boundary (US Census).
Elevation Data
Malheur County averages about 4,310 ft (1,315 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from 2,070 ft on the north side to 8,030 ft on the south side.
Average elevation
4,310 ft 1,315 m
all land inside the county
Highest
8,030 ft 2,445 m
on the south side
Lowest
2,070 ft 630 m
on the north side
Malheur County spans about 5,960 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Average of all land | 4,310 ft1,315 m |
| Highest point Inside the county, on the south side | 8,030 ft2,445 m |
| Lowest point Inside the county, on the north side | 2,070 ft630 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
64 mi west to east through Ontario.
Topographic Map
- Location
- County in Oregon, United States
- Population
- 32,315 2024 est.
- Land area
- 9,887.7 sq mi + 42.1 sq mi water
- Density
- 3.3 per sq mi
- Time zones
- Mountain UTC−7 / −6, Pacific UTC−8 / −7
- Landform regions
- Columbia Plateau 89%, Basin and Range 11%
- Drains to
- Pacific Ocean 88%
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Neighboring counties sharing a border, by average
- Humboldt County, NV5,090 ft
- Harney County4,860 ft
- Owyhee County, ID4,800 ft
- Grant County4,700 ft
- Baker County4,370 ft
- Malheur County4,310 ft
- Washington County, ID3,720 ft
- Payette County, ID2,590 ft
- Canyon County, ID2,480 ft
Rankings by average elevation
- Counties in Oregon10th highest of 36
- Counties in the United States230th highest of 3,151
Peaks and hills highest inside
- Ironside Mountain7,816 ft
- Blue Mountain7,443 ft
- Castle Rock6,800 ft
- Mahogany Mountain6,526 ft
- Duck Creek Butte6,140 ft
How we measure
- Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census county boundary (TIGER/Line, Jan 1 2026), weighted equally, on a 3 arc-second (≈300 ft, 93 m) grid, coarsened from 1 arc-second so the whole area fits one run. Land means the boundary minus Census area water (on this grid, water areas of at least half a cell).
- Highest and lowest: the highest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 highest grid cells. Lowest: the lowest land cell, re-read at 1 arc-second around the 25 lowest grid cells; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
- Nearby Places: neighboring counties and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the county with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Towns: each town's typical elevation (population-weighted median of its own 2020 blocks at 1 arc-second); a town is listed when any of its 2020 residents live in the county.
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.