Northfield, MA Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
1,490 ft 455 m1,160 ft 355 m1,000 ft 305 m670 ft 205 m340 ft 105 m180 ft 55 m
Contours every 200 ft, bold every 1,000 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- Town area
- Fades everything outside the official town boundaries (US Census).
Elevation Data
Northfield sits at about 350 ft (105 m) above sea level, worked out from 2020 Census block heights on USGS 3DEP, weighted by residents.
Typical elevation
350 ft 105 m
most residents: 250–910 ft
Lowest
180 ft 55 m
on the north side
Highest
1,490 ft 455 m
on Crag Mountain
Average
640 ft 195 m
all land inside town boundaries
Northfield spans about 1,310 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where its people live, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Typical Where people live: half of residents higher, half lower | 350 ft105 m |
| Highest point Inside town boundaries, on Crag Mountain | 1,490 ft455 m |
| Lowest point Inside town boundaries, on the north side | 180 ft55 m |
| Town center USGS map point for Northfield | 290 ft90 m |
| Airport (0B5) FAA airport elevation, the highest point of its runways, 1.8 mi southwest of the town boundaries | 359 ft109 m |
| Average of all land | 640 ft195 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
5.2 mi west to east through the town center.
Topographic Map
- Location
- Town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States
- Population
- 2,880 2024 est.
- Land area
- 34.3 sq mi + 1.1 sq mi water
- Density
- 84 per sq mi
- Coordinates
- 42.6959° N, 72.4529° W
- Time zone
- Eastern UTC−5 / −4
- Landform region
- New England
- Drains to
- Connecticut River → Long Island Sound
- Airport
- Turners Falls (0B5) 359 ft
- ZIP codes 1
- 01360
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS, FAA
Nearby Places
Nearby towns by typical elevation
- Leyden990 ft
- Warwick940 ft
- Winchester, NH500 ft
- Bernardston490 ft
- Erving480 ft
- Gill380 ft
- Hinsdale, NH350 ft
- Northfield350 ft
- Vernon, VT340 ft
- Millers Falls290 ft
- Turners Falls260 ft
Rankings by typical elevation
- Towns in Massachusetts141st highest of 435
- Towns in Franklin County22nd highest of 30
Peaks and hills nearest, by height
- Stratton Mountain3,940 ft
- Glastenbury Mountain3,750 ft
- Mount Snow3,590 ft
- Monadnock Mountain3,170 ft
- North Pack Monadnock Mountain2,260 ft
How we measure
- Typical elevation: the population-weighted median: every 2020 Census block inside the town boundaries, at its USGS 3DEP height, weighted by the people who live there. Half of residents live higher, half lower.
- Lowest, highest, average: USGS 3DEP bare-earth heights on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid, land only, inside the Census town boundaries (TIGER, Jan 1 2026).
- Nearby Places: nearby towns and rankings use each town's typical elevation, so every town is compared like for like. Rankings count every city, town, township and census-designated place, including places inside a town. Peaks and hills: the nearest summits with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence within 62 mi (100 km), then federal (GNIS) summits within 16 mi (25 km) when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (FAA airport elevation, NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (boundaries, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, Gazetteer areas, ZIP code areas); FAA airport data; BTS time zones; NOAA NGS survey heights. All public domain.