Vandalia Township, IL Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
660 ft 200 m610 ft 185 m580 ft 180 m530 ft 165 m480 ft 145 m460 ft 140 m
Contours every 100 ft, bold every 500 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- Township area
- Fades everything outside the official township boundaries (US Census).
Elevation Data
Vandalia Township sits at about 520 ft (160 m) above sea level, worked out from 2020 Census block heights on USGS 3DEP, weighted by residents.
Typical elevation
520 ft 160 m
most residents: 500–570 ft
Lowest
460 ft 140 m
on the south side
Highest
660 ft 200 m
on the southwest side
Average
500 ft 150 m
all land inside township boundaries
Vandalia Township spans about 200 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where its people live, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Typical Where people live: half of residents higher, half lower | 520 ft160 m |
| Highest point Inside township boundaries, on the southwest side | 660 ft200 m |
| Lowest point Inside township boundaries, on the south side | 460 ft140 m |
| Town center USGS map point for Vandalia Township | 520 ft160 m |
| Airport (VLA) FAA airport elevation, the highest point of its runways, 1.5 mi northwest of the township boundaries | 537 ft164 m |
| Average of all land | 500 ft150 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
5.9 mi west to east through the town center.
Topographic Map
- Location
- Township in Fayette County, Illinois, United States
- Population
- 6,218 2024 est.
- Land area
- 35.1 sq mi + 0.3 sq mi water
- Density
- 177 per sq mi
- Coordinates
- 38.9606° N, 89.0937° W
- Time zone
- Central UTC−6 / −5
- Landform region
- Central Lowland
- Drains to
- Kaskaskia River → Mississippi River → Gulf of America
- Airport
- Vandalia Municipal (VLA) 537 ft
⤓ Download this map
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS, FAA
Nearby Places
Nearby towns by typical elevation
- Brownstown590 ft
- Otego Township580 ft
- Shafter Township570 ft
- Wilberton Township560 ft
- Mulberry Grove Township560 ft
- Bear Grove Township530 ft
- Vandalia Township520 ft
- Vandalia520 ft
- Sharon Township520 ft
- Kaskaskia Township510 ft
- Seminary Township500 ft
Rankings by typical elevation
- Towns in Illinois2,342nd highest of 2,872
- Towns in Fayette County23rd highest of 28
Peaks and hills nearest, by height
- Dean Hills698 ft
- Lowe Mound590 ft
- The Mound, Fayette County570 ft
- Island Hill, Fayette County570 ft
- White Oak Mound510 ft
How we measure
- Typical elevation: the population-weighted median: every 2020 Census block inside the township boundaries, at its USGS 3DEP height, weighted by the people who live there. Half of residents live higher, half lower.
- Lowest, highest, average: USGS 3DEP bare-earth heights on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid, land only, inside the Census township boundaries (TIGER, Jan 1 2026).
- Nearby Places: nearby towns and rankings use each town's typical elevation, so every town is compared like for like. Rankings count every city, town, township and census-designated place, including places inside a town. Peaks and hills: the nearest summits with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence within 62 mi (100 km), then federal (GNIS) summits within 16 mi (25 km) when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (FAA airport elevation, NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (boundaries, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, Gazetteer areas); FAA airport data; BTS time zones; NOAA NGS survey heights. All public domain.