Clay County, IL Elevation & Topographic Map

Elevation
640 ft 195 m580 ft 175 m550 ft 170 m490 ft 150 m430 ft 130 m400 ft 120 m
Contours every 500 ft, bold every 2,500 ft
USGS 3DEP · U.S. Census Bureau
How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- County area
- Fades everything outside the official county boundary (US Census).
Elevation Data
Clay County averages about 490 ft (150 m) above sea level across all its land. Its ground runs from 400 ft on the southeast side to 640 ft on the west side.
Average elevation
490 ft 150 m
all land inside the county
Highest
640 ft 195 m
on the west side
Lowest
400 ft 120 m
on the southeast side
Clay County spans about 240 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where most of its land lies, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Average of all land | 490 ft150 m |
| Highest point Inside the county, on the west side | 640 ft195 m |
| Lowest point Inside the county, on the southeast side | 400 ft120 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
23 mi west to east through Harter Township.
Topographic Map
- Location
- County in Illinois, United States
- Population
- 12,821 2024 est.
- Land area
- 468.4 sq mi + 1.2 sq mi water
- Density
- 27 per sq mi
- Time zone
- Central UTC−6 / −5
- Landform region
- Central Lowland
- Drains to
- Gulf of America
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Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Neighboring counties sharing a border, by average
- Effingham County580 ft
- Fayette County550 ft
- Marion County530 ft
- Jasper County530 ft
- Clay County490 ft
- Richland County480 ft
- Wayne County440 ft
Rankings by average elevation
- Counties in Illinois81st highest of 102
- Counties in the United States2,342nd highest of 3,151
Peaks and hills highest inside
- Turkey Point500 ft
- Indian Point490 ft
All 18 towns in Clay County by typical elevation
- Xenia540 ft
- Xenia Township540 ft
- Oskaloosa Township530 ft
- Songer Township520 ft
- Iola520 ft
- Larkinsburg Township520 ft
- Bible Grove Township510 ft
- Blair Township510 ft
- Flora490 ft
- Harter Township490 ft
- Louisville Township470 ft
- Louisville470 ft
- Hoosier Township470 ft
- Pixley Township450 ft
- Stanford Township450 ft
- Sailor Springs450 ft
- Clay City Township440 ft
- Clay City440 ft
How we measure
- Average: every USGS 3DEP bare-earth cell of land inside the Census county boundary (TIGER/Line, Jan 1 2026), weighted equally, on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid. Land means the boundary minus Census area water.
- Highest and lowest: the highest land cell. Lowest: the lowest land cell; coastal ground within 3 ft (1 m) of named tidal water counts as sea level.
- Nearby Places: neighboring counties and rankings use each one's average elevation, on its own grid, the same figure its page shows. Peaks and hills: the highest summits inside the county with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence, then the highest federal (GNIS) summits inside it when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Towns: each town's typical elevation (population-weighted median of its own 2020 blocks at 1 arc-second); a town is listed when any of its 2020 residents live in the county.
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (TIGER boundaries and water, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, county adjacency); NOAA NGS survey heights; BTS time zones. All public domain.