Central, CO Elevation & Topographic Map

How to use this mapviews, tools and data
- Elevation
- Ground colored by height from green (lowest) to white (highest), with contour lines every 40–500 ft (USGS data).
- Satellite
- A 2016 satellite photo at 33 ft (10 m) detail; contours off.
- 3D
- Tilt and turn the terrain; hills are raised 1.5×, or set ×1 for true height.
- Click or tap anywhere
- The exact elevation of that spot in ft and m.
- Measure
- Pick two points for the climb, descent and grade along a straight line.
- City area
- Fades everything outside the official city limits (US Census).
Elevation Data
Central sits at about 8,790 ft (2,680 m) above sea level, worked out from 2020 Census block heights on USGS 3DEP, weighted by residents.
Central spans about 2,110 ft of height, so no single spot tells the whole story. The ruler shows where its people live, and where the other numbers you'll see come from.
| Figure | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Typical Where people live: half of residents higher, half lower | 8,790 ft2,680 m |
| Highest point Inside city limits, on the west edge, below higher ground just outside | 9,420 ft2,870 m |
| Lowest point Inside city limits, on the southeast side | 7,310 ft2,225 m |
| Average of all land | 8,520 ft2,595 m |
| Nearest peak Starr Peak, 7.6 mi northeast of the city limits | 10,510 ft3,205 m |
Elevation profile, west to east
1.1 mi west to east through the middle of Central.
Altitude Effects
What 8,790 ft means day to day, worked out from the typical elevation.
vs 212 °F at sea level; USDA: food takes longer to cook.
21.6 inHg (73.0 kPa): each breath holds 28% less air.
Air is still 21% oxygen, just thinner. Normal at the coast: 20.9%.
EPA: UV rises about 2% for every 1,000 ft.
CDC: about 1 in 4 visitors who sleep above 8,000 ft get altitude sickness. CDC Yellow Book
Topographic Map
- Location
- City in Gilpin County, Colorado, United States
- Population
- 793 2024 est.
- Land area
- 2.8 sq mi
- Density
- 285 per sq mi
- Coordinates
- 39.7988° N, 105.5156° W
- Time zone
- Mountain UTC−7 / −6
- Landform region
- Southern Rocky Mountains
- Drains to
- Clear Creek → South Platte River → Middle Channel Platte River → Platte River → Missouri River → Mississippi River → Gulf of America
WebP, 1200 × 900. Free to use: credit “ElevationOf.com” with a link to this page.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, USGS
Nearby Places
Nearby towns by typical elevation
- St. Mary's10,220 ft
- Blue Valley9,510 ft
- York Gulch9,270 ft
- Mill Creek Park9,250 ft
- Central8,790 ft
- Black Hawk8,610 ft
- Rollinsville8,580 ft
- Floyd Hill8,400 ft
- Pine Valley8,360 ft
- Downieville-Lawson-Dumont8,070 ft
- Idaho Springs7,570 ft
Rankings by typical elevation
- Towns in Colorado43rd highest of 484
- Towns in Gilpin Countyhighest of 3
Peaks and hills nearest, by height
- Mount Blue Sky14,230 ft
- Bard Peak13,620 ft
- North Arapaho Peak13,490 ft
- Parry Peak13,350 ft
- Starr Peak10,510 ft
How we measure
- Typical elevation: the population-weighted median: every 2020 Census block inside the city limits, at its USGS 3DEP height, weighted by the people who live there. Half of residents live higher, half lower.
- Lowest, highest, average: USGS 3DEP bare-earth heights on a 1 arc-second (≈100 ft, 30 m) grid, land only, inside the Census city limits (TIGER, Jan 1 2026).
- Nearby Places: nearby towns and rankings use each town's typical elevation, so every town is compared like for like. Rankings count every city, town, township and census-designated place, including places inside a town. Peaks and hills: the nearest summits with at least 980 ft (300 m) of prominence within 62 mi (100 km), then federal (GNIS) summits within 16 mi (25 km) when there are fewer than 5; each is the 3DEP top on a ~7 ft (2 m) window, or the NGS published height when a usable survey mark sits within 160 ft (50 m) of it (shown as published).
- Altitude effects: standard-atmosphere formulas applied to the typical elevation; UV from EPA's rule of thumb (about 2% per 1,000 ft).
- Rounding: computed heights are rounded to 10 ft (5 m), or to 1 ft (1 m) under 100 ft; 3DEP is good to about a meter, not a foot. Published figures (FAA airport elevation, NGS survey heights) are shown as their publisher gives them.
- Datum: North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). NGS plans to replace NAVD 88 with a new datum (NAPGD2022); heights will then shift slightly.
- Sources: USGS 3DEP, GNIS, Watershed Boundary Dataset and physiographic provinces; U.S. Census Bureau (boundaries, 2020 blocks, 2024 population estimates, Gazetteer areas); BTS time zones. All public domain.